Sunday, January 30, 2011

Ideas to balance the 2012 budget Public schools section

Some of you are aware that I have suggested 7 ideas that should be discussed in order to balance the budget. I have added two more and now there 9 ideas. If the state of Idaho is facing a $180 million shortfall, then public schools' portion of that budget shortfall is about $90 million. How will this shortfall be addressed?

I have listing these 9 ideas with the hope that other ideas will surface and from the list of ideas the best ideas will be implemented. I am not supportive of all of these ideas, and in fact, not all of them are needed. The legislature only needs to find $90 million in savings in public education and the ideas listed total over $350 million. Here are my thoughts on each of the 9 ideas. If you have any other ideas, I would be happy to add them to the list.

Option  : Establish a twelve week kindergarten program to get kids ready for school rather than the current 36 week program. Potential Savings - $40 million
Comments -- Very supportive – A targeted kindergarten program aimed at those behind the other students could overcome the"Matthew Effect” and still accomplish much of what is currently being accomplished.

Option  : Reduce wages and benefits to all teachers and administrators by 12 percent – Potential Savings $89 million.
Comments – Not supportive - I don't think this is a good idea.

Option  : Create a statewide medical insurance pool for teachers that has a high deductible policy with a Health Savings Account – Potential Savings $15 to $35 million
Comments – Very supportive -- Depending upon the details this concept has the potential to both improve medical accessibility and reduce costs.

Option  : Cut technology improvements by 25 to 50 percent – Potential Savings $6 to $12 million
Comments – Supportive – Superintendent Luna has suggested spending $24 million a year for several years on technology in the classroom. I am not sure every classroom or teacher would or could use this technology.

Option  : Cut all or some teacher aids – As of FY10, Idaho school districts and charter schools paid approximately 3,000 FTP worth of "Instructional Assistants" about $70 million is salaries. At a minimum, there would be an additional 7.65% cost for FICA on top of that. Only those working half time or greater would have PERSI paid as well, at an employer cost rate of 10.39%.
Comments – Somewhat supportive – Idea   is accomplished by having fewer teachers. It seems to me that the number of aids and teachers are related and can't be discussed separately.

Option  : Increase class size by 2 – Potential Savings $100 million
Comments – Supportive – This is Superintendent Luna's way to fund changes in public education. It should be discusses in conjunction with option   The underlying issue of this concept is how to increase the number of motivated students.

Option  : Encourage motivated students to take two summer classes in order to graduate a year early* – Potential Savings between $13 million and $90 million
Comments – Very supportive – The legislature started moving this direction last year with the passage of the MAPP bill that allows and encourages students to graduate early with a scholarship. The problem is that this idea will not help this year's budget. This is a long-term strategy. Let me point out that 72 credits are required to graduate from most high schools in the state beginning in the 7th grade. 5 years x 14 credits = 70 credits. This means that if motivated students took two summer classes sometime between the 7th grade and the 11 grade, they could graduate a year early.

Option  : Eliminate public funding for all sports programs – Potential Savings Unknown
Comments – Not supportive

Option  : Consolidate school districts – Potential Savings around $17 million
Comments – This is a local choice.

Summary
If the kindergarten idea were implemented ($40 million), a statewide pool created ($35 million), and less money were allocated for technology ($12 million), this would total approximately $87 million. The budget problem may be solved with no wages cuts and medical insurance may even be improved. I think it can be done.
http://chum.ly/n/63ff10

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